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The Indiana Fresh From the Farm Beef program was created to provide
you with the same quality beef that beef producing farm families have eaten for
years. Beef producers have been using the art and science of dry aging to
enhance flavor, improve tenderness and create more pleasurable beef eating
experience for themselves, their families and their freezer beef customers.
The Value of Dry Aging
The time honored dry aging process has long been considered the best among
seasoned steak connoisseurs. Dry aging was big in the 50’s and 60’s, and then
the market moved to less-costly boxed beef and vacuum packages. In the 80’s, dry
aging regained popularity, but it is only available through niche and upscale
markets. Even though dry aging is more expensive due to storage time,
refrigerator space, and labor, beef producers have never strayed from the taste
and tenderness of dry-aged beef for their families.
Quality dry aging makes beef not only more tender, but concentrates the beef
flavor and produces meat that is superb in taste and texture. It’s been decades
since butchers first discovered that beef carcasses, left hanging for 7 to 28
days, produced beef cuts that were more tender and palatable as natural enzymes
in the meat broke down proteins and connective tissue in the muscle. Personal
preference for the aged beef flavor strongly dictates how long beef should be
aged.
A distinct dry age beef flavor is evident after 7 days of aging with a majority
of the tenderizing activity and enhancement of beef flavor occurring in the
first 14 days. During the process of dry aging meat mellows, and the rich, beefy
taste is accentuated. Many describe dry aged beef flavor as rich and nutty,
tender, and “beefier” than non-aged beef. Chefs and other food enthusiasts often
prefer its flavor intensity and tenderness. For most consumers, aging beef for
14 days will result in a tender product, desirable flavor and modest weight loss
of the carcass
Regardless of aging time, the aging process needs to be performed under the
careful supervision of a professional to be flavorful and safe, and should not
be tried at home.
While dry aging is the method preferred by beef lovers, wet aging is the
predominant method of aging used in the food service and retail markets today.
Less expensive and distribution-friendly boxed beef took advantage of wet aging
technologies and displaced dry aging except in a few niche markets. Beef that is
wet aged is sealed with its juices in a vacuum package, stored under controlled
temperatures and approved safety standards in a professional refrigerator to
tenderize the meat and prevent moisture loss. Wet aging does little to increase
beef flavor intensity.
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